我院中外合作办学的发展态势和运行特色

上海商业职业技术学院开展中外合作办学已有五年历史,本文从宏观着眼、微观入手,对其发展 演变和成功启示做了精辟的论述。     

Absorptive capacity,learning, and performance in international joint ventures

This paper proposes and tests a model of IJV learning and performance that segments absorptive capacity into the three components originally proposed by Cohen and Levinthal (1990). First, trust between an IJV's parents and the IJV's relative absorptive capacity with its foreign parent are suggested to influence its ability to understand new knowledge held by foreign parents. Second, an IJV's learning structures and processes are proposed to influence its ability to assimilate new knowledge from those parents. Third, the IJV's strategy and training competence are suggested to shape its ability to apply the assimilated knowledge. Revisiting the Hungarian IJVs studied by Lyles and Salk (1996) 3 years later, we find support for the knowledge understanding and application predictions, and partial support for the knowledge assimilation prediction. Unexpectedly, our results suggest that trust and management support from foreign parents are associated with IJV performance but not learning. Our model and results offer a new perspective on IJV learning and performance as well as initial insights into how those relationships change over time. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

台湾地区大学多元入学方案探析

2002年,台湾地区全面实行大学多元入学方案,代替了联考长达近半个世纪的统治地位。现行的大学多元入学方案包括甄选入学和考试分发入学两个渠道,并实行两阶段考试,坚持考招分立的原则。台湾的大学多元入学方案具有优良的理念,但由于种种原因,其实施并不顺利,其效果的显现需要时间的积累和不断的完善。     

我国风险投资的现状及战略选择

虚拟商店是经济生活中最重要的发明之一。它既受传统商店影响 ,也具有自己独特的魅力。影响虚拟商店成功的因素有商品及商品信息 ,商品搜索和网站导航功能 ,还包括顾客服务 ,在线支付和在线促销的功能。在构建虚拟商店时应充分考虑这些因素 ,设计出适当的界面 ,以使虚拟商店的     

群时延失真对扩频通信性能影响的仿真与分析

首先简要介绍了卫星通信中扩频系统的基本模型和表达式，给出了系统在失真信道中进行计算机仿真的基本模型。然后，利用通信系统仿真软件包ACOLADE，建立了扩频系统在群时延失真信道中的仿真模型，建立了群时延失真信道模型，进行了QPSK、QPSK＋DS、QPSK＋FH等体制在群时延失真信道的特性仿_真分析，最后得出了一些有一定参考价值的分析结果。     

Studying purchasing specialization in organizations: a multi-agent simulation approach

This paper reports on a series of multi-agent-based simulation experiments. The purpose of these experiments is to investigate how factors like task-complexity, availability of skills and corporate policies determine the degree to which a firm may benefit from a specific, dedicated purchasing department. Particular attention is paid to the purchasing of non-product-related items and services. Among the factors investigated are: corporate purchasing policies, available information, capacity of organizational members and the nature of the various purchasing activities. Preliminary results suggest that most of these factors impact on the degree of involvement of a purchasing department as well as the quality of the purchasing activities carried out. The results show the limits of Purchasing's added value and the importance of organizational learning in that respect.     

决策模拟课程建设和实践探讨

管理模拟教学作为参与式教学法的一种在西方发达国家已得到广泛的应用,而在我国仍处于探索和发展阶段。在建设模拟决策实验室过程中,应该多交流和考察,将户外体验式拓展训练等热身项目引入到教学中,经过科学合理地组织各个模拟决策项目,可以达到提高学生解决企业经营问题和经营企业的能力的效果。     

基于Web的网络多媒体CAI教学课件的应用研究

从提升Web的网络多媒体CAI教学课件应用系统的性能和便捷性的角度,对Web的网络多媒体CAI教学课件的优势及其自身的弊端进行了详细的分析,针对Web的网络多媒体CAI课件的应用现状及存在的问题,提出了从教学资源的呈现方式应符合人的认知规律、将"交互性"贯穿于课件设计的始终、完善课件导航设计、应用积件思想构建Web的网络多媒体CAI课件的设计理念、应用流媒体技术开发网络多媒体课件等措施,以保证Web的网络多媒体CAI教学课件应用能达到最佳的教学效果。     

合资跨国经营的运作战略思考

关于"跨国合资经营",中国经历了以"走进来"为主转变为更多的中国企业"走出去"的过程。本文从企业运作管理的角度,对已有的成功与失败的案例进行总结并提出:在跨国(跨地区)合资经营中切注重把母公司的战略规划/实施延伸为合资企业的全面的运作战略规划与实施,在合资经营中把"生产经营"与"企业运作改造"相结合,把中短期的经营目标与中长期的合资企业运作全面进步结合起来,重视企业的运作战略。     

Two new methods for estimating structural equation models: An illustration and a comparison with two established methods

The application of structural equation models (SEMs) is common in marketing and the behavioral sciences. Accordingly, the exploration of more effective methods to estimate SEMs is also a popular area of research. [Croon, 2002] and [Skrondal and Laake, 2001] have each proposed a new method for estimating SEMs, but since these proposals nearly a decade ago, these methods have been mostly overlooked by applied researchers. We suggest that reasons for this oversight may include not only a lack of guidance in implementing these new methods but also the absence of a formal comparison to review these new methods relative to the more familiar maximum likelihood structural equation modeling (MLSEM) and partial least squares (PLS). In this paper, our goal was to make the Croon and Skrondal-Laake (SL) methods more accessible to applied researchers. We first provide a step-by-step illustration of how to implement the Croon and SL methods. We also present the first comprehensive evaluation of the new methods relative to MLSEM and PLS. From this evaluation, we can better appreciate the circumstances under which these new methods are preferable to MLSEM and PLS. Thus, we intend to help readers understand how and when to apply these new methods.